Intersection of a Cone and a Sphere

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This Demonstration explores the shape of the difference between a right elliptic cone and a sphere.
Contributed by: Erik Mahieu (April 2014)
Open content licensed under CC BY-NC-SA
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The parametric equation of a right elliptic cone of height and an elliptical base with semi-axes
and
(
is the distance of the cone's apex to the center of the sphere) is
,
,
,
where and
are parameters.
The parametric equation of a sphere with radius is
,
,
,
where and
are parameters.
The intersection curve of the two surfaces can be obtained by solving the system of three equations
for three of the four parameters
.
In this Demonstration, solving for ,
, and
gives the parametric equations for the intersection curve with parameter
. The curve consists of four parts of similar form, depending on the sign of some parts of the equations:
,
where
,
,
,
,
.
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