Locus of Centers of Spheres

Initializing live version
Download to Desktop

Requires a Wolfram Notebook System

Interact on desktop, mobile and cloud with the free Wolfram Player or other Wolfram Language products.

The points and lie on the same side of the plane (colored gray), with not parallel to . What is the locus of the centers of the spheres through and that are tangent to ?

Contributed by: Izidor Hafner (April 2017)
Open content licensed under CC BY-NC-SA


Snapshots


Details

Let the point be the intersection of and the straight line through . Let be the tangent point of the sphere with . Since , lies on the circle with center and radius . The center of the sphere is the intersection of the line through that is orthogonal to and the plane orthogonal to through the midpoints of and .

So the locus of centers of spheres lies on a cylinder orthogonal to with radius and center .

Reference

[1] V. V. Prasolov and I. F. Sharygin, Problems in Stereometry (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, 1989.



Feedback (field required)
Email (field required) Name
Occupation Organization
Note: Your message & contact information may be shared with the author of any specific Demonstration for which you give feedback.
Send