Real Number Walks versus Algorithmic Random Walks

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This Demonstration compares an irrational number walk (based on its digital expansion) with algorithmic random walks. The irrational number walks are mathematical constants ,
,
(the golden ratio),
(Euler–Mascheroni constant),
, log(2) and
, where
is a prime; they seem to be indistinguishable from algorithmic random walks.
Contributed by: Khoa Tran and Laila Zhexembay (January 2017)
(Illinois Mathematics Summer REU Program 2016)
Open content licensed under CC BY-NC-SA
Snapshots
Details
This Demonstration is based on [1], where walks are constructed based on real numbers as follows: the step of the walk is a unit step in direction
, where
is the
digit of the expansion in base
of the number. For example, in the case of base 2, the random walk is a one-dimensional walk that moves by
for the digit 1 and by
for the digit 0. Such real number walks can help visualize the randomness in the digits of famous irrational constants such as
.
In the 3D case, the base is six, to match the six directions of the 3D axes.
Reference
[1] F. J. A. Artacho, D. H. Bailey, J. M. Borwein and P. B. Borwein, "Walking on Real Numbers," The Mathematical Intelligencer, 35(1), 2013 pp. 42–60. doi:10.1007/s00283-012-9340-x.
Permanent Citation