Number-Theoretic Construction of Digital Circles

This is a construction of a digital circle. The algorithm used for the construction is based on number theory. It relates the run length to the number of square numbers in a certain interval that is calculated using a formula given in the Details section.

The Demonstration has been prepared based on the paper:
P. Bhowmick and B. B. Bhattacharya, "Number-Theoretic Interpretation and Construction of a Digital Circle," Discrete Applied Mathematics, 156(12), 2008, pp. 2381–2399.
The main idea:
Let be the radius of the circle and the run number from the top (starting from 0).
The squares of the abscissas of the grid points lying on the digital circle corresponding to radius and having ordinate lie in the interval , where and are defined by:
if
if

if
if
if .
So the algorithm goes on calculating the consecutive square numbers, adding a point to the current run for each square number. It changes the run when the square number moves to the next interval.
It may be noted that the square number can be obtained easily (without using any multiplication) from the previous square number , since , which is equivalent to adding a "gnomon".
comments
 
Powered by Wolfram Mathematica
Give us your feedback
Give us your feedback

Source page:




 often  occasionally  never

Note: Please do not include anything you consider confidential or proprietary. Your message and contact information may be shared with the author of any specific Demonstration for which you give feedback, but will not otherwise be published or distributed.
Privacy Policy »

Note: To run this Demonstration you need the free
Mathematica Player
or Mathematica 7+
Download or upgrade to Mathematica Player 7
I already have Mathematica Player or Mathematica 7+