Multicomponent Distillation: The Case of Pentane/Hexane/Heptane System

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Consider a ternary mixture composed of pentane (component 1), hexane (component 2), and heptane (component 3) such as their relative volatilities are equal to and
. This mixture is fed into a distillation column in the form of a saturated liquid with the following composition: 30% pentane, 30% hexane, and 40% heptane. The distillate composition specification is 95% pentane, 4.9% hexane, and 0.1% heptane. The bottom composition specification is 5% pentane, 39.7% hexane, and 55.3% heptane.
Contributed by: Housam Binous (March 2011)
Open content licensed under CC BY-NC-SA
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For more information, see:
M. F. Doherty and M. F. Malone, Conceptual Design of Distillation Systems, New York: McGraw–Hill, 2001.
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