Pendulum Waves

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Set in motion 15 to 25 uncoupled pendulums with monotonically increasing lengths from the same initial angle, chosen between 10° and 60°. This produces a stunning visual display including traveling waves, standing waves, and simulated chaotic motion.
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Contributed by: Stan Wagon (Macalester College) and S. M. Blinder (June 2011)
Open content licensed under CC BY-NC-SA
Snapshots
Details
References:
R. E. Berg, "Pendulum Waves: A Demonstration of Wave Motion Using Pendula," American Journal of Physics, 59(2), 1991 pp. 186–187.
J. A. Flaten and K. A. Parendo, "Pendulum waves: A lesson in Aliasing," American Journal of Physics, 69(7), 2001 pp. 778–782.
Harvard Natural Sciences Lecture Demonstrations
Pendulum Waves: YouTube
Citadel Physics Department Wave Pendulum: YouTube
Permanent Citation
"Pendulum Waves"
http://demonstrations.wolfram.com/PendulumWaves/
Wolfram Demonstrations Project
Published: June 17 2011