Distribution of Returns from Merton's Jump Diffusion Model
![]() In the jump diffusion model, the stock price follows the random process . The first two terms are familiar from the Black–Scholes model: drift rate , volatility , and random walk (Wiener process) . The last term represents the jumps: is the jump size as a multiple of stock price, while is the number of jump events that have occurred up to time . is assumed to follow the Poisson process , where is the average frequency with which jumps occur. The jump size follows a log-normal distribution , where is the standard normal distribution, is the average jump size, and is the volatility of jump size. Snapshot 1: when there are no jumps, the jump diffusion model reduces to the Black–Scholes model, in which returns follow a normal distribution Snapshot 2: the effect of jumps can be observed clearly by "turning down" the volatility of the diffusive component to zero ![]() "Distribution of Returns from Merton's Jump Diffusion Model" from The Wolfram Demonstrations Project http://demonstrations.wolfram.com/DistributionOfReturnsFromMertonsJumpDiffusionModel/ Contributed by: Peter Falloon | ||||||||||||||
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